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Namaz E Janaza Ke Masail

Namaz e janaza farz kfayh hai. Is ka yeh matlab hai ke yeh farz to har is musalman par ho jati hai jisay maiyat ki khabar ho jaye lekin agar un sab mein se chand aadmi bhi namaz e janaza ada kar len to sab ke zimma se yeh farz utar jata hai. Haan, koi bhi nah ada kere to sab ke sab sakht gunehgaar hon ge .

Masla 1:

Namaz e janaza ada karne mein badan ka pak hona, sattar poshi, qibla ki taraf mun hona aur niyat karna shart hai .

Masla 2:

Aaj kal yeh baat aam hai ke janaza ki namaz joota pehnay pehnay ada ki jati hai, is mein do baton ka khayaal zurori hai. Pehli baat yeh ke jis jagah namaz parh rahay hain woh jagah pak ho. Doosri baat yeh ke jootay pak hon aur agar jooton mein se paiir nikaal kar un par kharray hon to is soorat mein bhi jooton ka pak hona zurori hai warna namaz nahi ho gi .

Masla 3:

Namaz e janaza mein do cheezein farz hain. Chaar martaba allah اکْبر kehna aur qiyam karna .

Masla 4:

Janaza ki namaz imam aur Muqtadi dono ke liye yaksaa hai. Farq sirf itna hai ke imam تکبیریں aur salam buland aawaz se kahe ga aur Muqtadi aahista. Baqi sab cheezein yani sana, duroood shareef aur دعاء Muqtadi aur imam dono aahista parheen.

Masla 5:

Janaza ki namaz bhi un cheezon se fasid ho jati hai jin cheezon se doosri namaz fasid ho jati hai .


Masla 6:

Namaz e janaza mein is liye ziyada der karna ke jamaat ziyada ho jaye makrooh hai .

Masla 7:

Janaza uthany ka sunnat tareeqa yeh hai ke pehlay agla dehna paya apne baen kandhay par rakhay aur das qadam chalay. Is ke baad peechay ka dehna paya baen kandhay par rakh kar das qadam chalay. Is ke baad agay ka baayaan paya phir pichla baayaan paaya. Is terhan charon payon ko mila kar chalees qadam chalna sunnat hai .
Maiyat ko qabar mein rakhtay waqt
بِسْمِ اللّٰہِ وَ عَلیٰ مِلَّۃِ رَسُوْلِ اللّٰہِ  parhna mustahib hai .

Tarjuma : hum ne tujhe Allah ke naam ki barket haasil karte hue aur rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ke deen par qabar mein rakha .

Maiyat ko qabar mein rakh dainay ke baad jitni matti qabar khodte waqt nikaali thi woh sab wapas daal den. Matti daalnay ka mustahib tareeqa yeh hai ke sarahnay ki taraf se ibtida ki jaye aur har shakhs apne dono hathon mein teen martaba matti bhar kar qabar mein daaley. Pehli martaba parhay منْھا خلقْنکمْ doosri martaba parhay وَ فِیْھَا نُعِیْدُکُمْ teesri martaba parhay وَ مِنْھَا نُخْرِجُکُمْ تَارَۃً اُخْرٰی matti daal chikane ke baad qabar par pani chirakna mustahib hai .

Pani sarahnay ki taraf se chiraktey hue peeron ki taraf aeye. Dafan karne ke baad thori der qabar par theharna aur maiyat ke liye duaye mughfirat karna mustahib hai. Nabi kareem sale Allah aleh o slim jab dafan se farigh ho jatay they to qabar ke paas kharray ho kar farmaya karte they :

اَسْتَغْفِرُ و اللّٰہَ لِاَخِیْکُمْ وَاسْءَلُوا لَہٗ بِالتَّثْبِیْتِ فَاِنَّہٗ اَلْاٰنَ یُسْأَلُ

Tarjuma : apne bhai ke liye bakhshish ki dua kkhuda se mango aur ( munkir nakeer ke jawab mein ) is ke saabit qadam rehne ki darkhwast karo kyunkay is waqt is se sawal kya ja raha hai .

Dafan ke baad qabar par surah baqra ki shuru ki ayatain مفْلحوْن taq sarahnay aur akheer ki ayatain اٰمَنَ الرسوْل se khatam surah taq paon ki taraf parhi jati hain .

Qabrustan mein hansi mazaq, cigrette noshi waghera achi baat nahi hai .
Rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ka farmaan hai ke janazay ke shurka mein sab se behtar woh shakhs hai jo zikar Allah mein mashgool rahay aur jab taq janaza kaandhon se neechay nah rakha jaye is waqt taq nah baithy .

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