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TASAWUF' SAHABA KARAAM AUR SAHABIYAAT

Islam mein Rohani zindagi ka aaghaz huzoor akarma Sal’lallaho Al’lehi Wa’Aalehi Wa’sal’lam ke zamane mein huahuzoor Sal’lallaho Al’lehi Wa’Aalehi Wa’sal’lam aur un ke sahaba har baat aur har amal ko Allah ki taraf mansoob karte they aur Allah hi ki janib mutwajjah rehtay they, un ka jeena marna sab Allah ke liye tha. Bilashuba Hazrat  Muhammad Sal’lallaho Al’lehi Wa’Aalehi Wa’sal’lam ke un tarbiyat Yafta hazraat ke seenay rohaniyat aur ilm huzoori se labraiz they. Aik giroh tabsarah karta hai ke rohaniyat aur tasawuf ke hawalay se aulia Allah ki karamaat aur kashaf ka tazkara barri shud o mad se kya jata hai lekin sahaba karaam ki karamaat, kashaf aur Kharique aadaat ka kitabon mein tazkara nahi hai. Awam al naas ke zehnon se yeh ghalat fehmi daur karne ke liye islam ki mustand kitabon mein se sahaba karaam aur sahabiyaat ki karamaat darj ki ja rahi hain.

Syedna Abubaker Siddique :

 Hazrat  Seddiq Akbar ne janab Aisha ko bees wasaq taqreeban paanch mann khjorin hiba ki theen aur apni wafaat se pehlay farmaya :

'' ae meri beti Aisha! Maal o doulat ke baab mein mujhe tum se ziyada koi pyara nahi. Laraib bees wasaq khjorin mein ne tumhe hiba kee theen. Agar tum ne inhen toar kar akhatta kar liya hota to woh tumhari mamloka ho jatein lekin ab woh tamam varson ka maal hai. Jis mein tumahray do bhai aur do bahene shareek hain. Is ko quran kareem ke ehkaam ke mawafiq taqseem karna. Hazrat  Aisha ne kaha. Abba jaan! Agar bohat ziyada bhi hoten tab bhi is hiba se dast bardaar ho jati lekin yeh to frmayye ke meri behan to sirf asma hai. Yeh doosri behan kon hai? Hazrat  abubaker seddiq ne jawab diya ke Bint kharja ke pait mein mujhe larki dikhayi day rahi hai.' '

Bil akhir umm kulsoom peda huien.

 

Syedna Farooq Azam Umar Bin Khitaab :

 Hazrat  umar aik din khutba parh rahay they ke achanak farmaya! Ae saria pahar ki taraf hatt ja. Aap naay teen dafaa isi terhan farmaya kyunkay pahar ki taraf hatt jaaney se musalmanoon ke ghalib ho jaaney ki umeed thi. Thori dinon ke baad shab nihawand se fouj ka qasid aaya to is se larai ka haal poocha. Qasid naay arz kya !

Ae Ameer al-momineen! Aik din shikast honay ko thi ke hamein aik aawaz sunai di jaisay koi pukaar kar keh raha ho ke ae saria pahar ki taraf hatt ja. Is aawaz ko hum naay teen martaba suna aur hum naay pahar ki taraf se hatt kar sahara liya aur Allah taala naay hamein mushriqeen par fatah di.

Syedna Usmaan Zulnoorain :

 Hazrat  usmaan zulnoorain ke azad kardah ghulam mohjan kehte hain ke aik din mein Aap ke sath Aap ki aik zameen par gaya jahan aik aurat naay jo kisi takleef mein mubtala thi Aap ke paas aa kar arz kya. Ae Ameer al-momineen! Mujh se zina ka irtikaab ho gaya hai. Is par Aap naay mujhe hukum diya ke is aurat ko bahar nikaal do. Chunancha mein naay is ko bhaga diya. Thori der baad is aurat naay aa kar phir is ghalti ka aitraaf kya. Unhon naay farmaya. Usay bahar nikaal do. Teesri martaba is aurat naay phir aa kar kaha. Ae khalifa waqt mein naay bila shak o shuba gunah kbirh kya hai mere oopar Had zina jari farma den.

Hazrat  Usmaan naay irshad farmaya. Ae! Mohajan Is aurat par museebat aa pari hai aur woh museebat aur takleef hamesha fasaad ka sabab hoti hai. Is ko pait bhar kar rootti aur tan bhar kapra day, is dewaani ko mein apne sath le gaya. Mein naay usay aaraaam se rakha. Thoray dinon baad is ke hosh o hawaas durust hue to woh mutmaen ho gayi. Hazrat  Usmaan naay farmaya ke ahcha ab usay khajoor, aatta aur kishmish day day. Mein naay samaan gadhay par laad kar usay day diya. Mein naay is se poocha. Ab bhi to hi kehti hai jo Ameer al-momineen ke samnay keh rahi thi is naay kaha nahi mein naay jo kuch kaha tha tklifon aur musibaton ke pahar phatt parney ki wajah se kaha tha. Taa ke had laga di jaye aur mujhe musibaton se nijaat mil jaye.

Syedna Ali Ibn Abi Taalib :

 Hazrat  abbu rifie kehte hain sarkar do aalam sale Allah aleh o slim ney jab Hazrat  Ali ko jhanda day kar Khyber ki taraf rawana kya aur woh Khyber ke qilay ke paas puhanche to Khyber walay Aap par toot parre. Barri khonrizi hui. Aik yahodi ney waar kar ke Aap ke haath se dhaal

Gira di. Hazrat  Ali agay barhay aur qilay ka aik darwaaza utha kar apni dhaal bana liya. Bil akhir dushmanon par fatah haasil ho jaany ke baad is darwazay ko pheink diya. Is safar mein mere sath saat aadmi aur bhi they aur hum aath aadmi mil kar is darwazay ko ulat dainay ki koshish karte rahay. Lekin woh darwaaza jis ko tan tanha Hazrat  Ali ney aik haath mein utha liya tha hum aath aadmi is ko nahi palat sakay.

Umm Al-Momineen Hazrat  Khadija Alkabri :

 Aik baar syedna huzoor sale Allah alaihi o slim nay farmaya ke Jibreel ? Nay mujh se aa kar kaha ya rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim! Aap ke paas bi bi Khadija aa rahi hain aur un ke haath mein jo bartan hai is mein khana aur pani hai. Jab woh aap sale Allah alaihi o slim ke paas aa jayen to un se mera salaam keh dijiye aur Allah taala nay aap ko salam kaha hai aur keh dijiye ke Aap khush ho jayye. Aap ke liye jannat mein aisa makaan hai jo motiyon ka bana huahai jahan shore o ghul aur takleef nahi hai.

Umm al-momineen Hazrat  Aisha :

 

Aik martaba madinah Munawwara mein sakht qeht para, un qeht zada logon nay Hazrat  Aisha se ja kar kaha ke is qeht se hum log bohat pareshan ho gaye hain. Hazrat  Aisha nay farmaya! Rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim ke mazaar mubarak ki taraf aur gunband Khizra mein aasman ki taraf ko aik are paar sorakh kar do. Un logon nay aisa hi kya to khoob barish hui. Hazrat  Aisha ka bayan hai ke rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim nay aik din farmaya. Ae Aisha! Jibreel ? Tum ko salaam keh rahay hain. Mein nay jawaban kaha un par Allah ki salamti rahmaten aur barketain hon.

Hazrat  Bi Bi Fatimah Alzhra :

 Hazrat  uuummmmm salma ney bayan kya ke Hazrat  Fatima bemaar theen aur mein teemaardaar thi. Aik din subah saweray inhen afaqa mehsoos sun-hwa. Hazrat  Ali kisi kaam se bahar gaye hue they. Hazrat  Fatima ney kaha. Ae amma mein nahana chahti hon. Mein ney pani tayyar kar diya aur jis terhan woh tandrusti mein nahati theen waisay hi khoob nahaien. Phir unhon ney naye kapray mangay. Mein ney kapray bhi day diye. Unhon ney khud pehan kar kaha ammi ab zara aap mere liye ghar ke bichon beech bichona bichaa dijiye. Mein ney yeh bhi kar diya. Bas woh bistar par ja letein aur qble ki taraf ki mun kar ke apna aik haath apne gaal ke neechay rakh kar kaha. Amma! Ab mein Allah taala se milnay ja rahi hon aur bilkul pak hon. Ab koi bulaa zaroorat mujhe khole nahi. Is ke baad un ki rooh parwaaz kar gayi.

Hazrat  Ans :

 Hazrat  ans bin  maalik ke bhateejay Hazrat  ans nazar farmatay hain ke un ki phophi ney kisi larki ka agla daant toar diya tha. Hamaray khandan ke logon ney larki ke rishta daaron se maffi mangi. Unhon ney inkaar kar diya. Phir un se kaha gaya ke tum log dit yani daant ke badlay daant lainay ke bajaye kuch raqam le lau seen par bhi un logon ney inkaar kya aur rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ki khidmat mein haazir ho kar maffi dainay aur dit qubool karne par inkaar karte hue qisaas talabb kya.

Chunancha suroor do aalam sale Allah aleh o slim ney qisaas ka hukum sadir farmaya. Is par Hazrat  ans bin  nuzair ney kaha. Ya rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim kya meri phophi ka daant toar diya jaye ga? Suroor do aalam sale Allah aleh o slim ney farmaya. Ae ans Allah ki kitaab qisaas ka hukum deti hai. Yeh sun kar log khush ho gaye aur daant ka badla maaf kar diya.

Hazrat  Saad Bin  Abi Waqas :

 Imam bukhari aik taweel qissay mein bayan karte hain ke Hazrat  Saad binabi waqas ne farmaya Allah ki qisam mein is shakhs ke liye bud-dua karta hon jis ne meri teen jhooti shikaytein ki theen. Ae Allah ! Yeh tera jhoota bandah jo makkari se shikaytein sunanay ke liye khara huahai is ki Umar daraaz kar day. Hazrat  saad ki is dua ke baad log jab is ki kheriyat daryaft karte they to woh kehta tha ke mein bilkul budha ho gaya hon, meri aqal maari gayi hai. Aur saad ki bud-dua lag gayi hai.  Abdul malk kehte hain ke mein ne is budhay ko is haal mein dekha ke burhapay ki wajah se is ki aankhon ko is ki dono bhawao’n ne bilkul chhupa liya tha aur woh rasta chalti laundiyoun ko rokta tha aur be hiyai ki bateey karta tha. Iflaas o gurbat ki wajah se intahi tang dast tha.

Hazrat  Abdullah Bin  Masood :

Hazrat  Ibn masood se rivayet hai ke unhon ne farmaya hum kayi sahabi khana kha rahay they hum ne suna ke woh ghiza Allah ki tasbeeh bayan kar rahi hai.

Woh khana subhan Allah , subhan Allah parh raha tha.

Hazrat  Asayed Bin  Hazeer Ibad :

Hazrat  ans se rivayet hai ke sarkar do aalam sale Allah aleh o slim ki khidmat mein Asayed Ibad ne chand marozat paish kee. Raat bohat tareek thi chunancha woh isi andheray mein apne gharon ko lautay un ke hathon mein lathyan theen. Un mein se aik laathi roshan ho gayi aur shama ka kaam dainay lagi jab aik ka rasta khatam ho gaya aur dosray ko agay jana tha to dosray shakhs ki laathi roshan ho gayi. Aur dosra bhi apne ghar poanch gaya.

Hazrat  Jaabir :

Hazrat  jabir rivayet karte hain ke jung ahad ke waqt aik raat mujhe mere waalid ne talabb kar ke farmaya. Kal ashaab rasool sale Allah alaihi o slim ki shahadat mein sab se pehlay mein shaheed hon ga. Rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim ke ilawa tum mujhe sab se ziyada Aziz ho. Mujh par aik aadmi ka qarza hai aur woh ada kar dena aur mein tumhe wasiyat karta hon ke apni behnoon ke sath bhalai karna. Mein ne dekha ke maidan ahad mein sab se pehlay mere waalid ne jaam shahadat nosh farmaya.

Hazrat  Safena :

Ibn munkadar se rivayet hai ke Hazrat  Safena jo rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim ke ghulam thay aik martaba sarzamen room mein rasta bhool gay. Woh rasta talaash kar rahay thay ke dshmnan islam ne inhen girftar kar liya.

Woh qaid se faraar ho gay. Rasta mein inhen aik sher nazar aaya. Unhon ne is sher ko kuniat se pukaar kar kaha. Ae abu-ul-haaris! Mein rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim ka ghulam hon aur mein rasta bhool gaya hon. Sher ne yeh sun kar un ke samnay dam hilai. Aur un ke barabar chalne laga. Usay jab koi aawaz sunai deti to foran idhar ka rukh kar laita aur kaan kharray kar ke idher udhar daikhta. Jab khatray ka ehsas khatam ho jata to phir Aap ke sath chalne lagta. Jab Hazrat  Safena islami lashkar mein pahonch gay to sher wapas lout gaya.

Hazrat  Abu-Hurera :

Hazrat  abu-hurera kehte hain rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ne mujh se poocha. Tumahray qaidi ka kya haal hai ?

Mein ne arz kya. Huzoor is ka iradah hai ke mujhe aisi baaten sikhayiye jin se mujhe faida ho. Aap sale Allah aleh o slim ne irshad farmaya. Yaad rakho jo kuch is ne kaha woh theek hai. Lekin teen raton se tum jis se baaten kar rahay ho jantay ho woh kon hain? Mein ne arz kya. Huzoor sale Allah aleh o slim mein nahi jaanta. Huzoor sale Allah aleh o slim ne farmaya woh shetan hai.

Hazrat  Rabiey Bin  Haraash :

Hazrat  Rabiey bin haraash kehte hain ke hum chaar bhai they. Hamaray barray bhai Hazrat  rabiey pakkay namazi aur rozay daar they. Sardiyoon garmiyon mein bhi woh naflein parhte aur rozay rakhtay they. Jab un ka intqaal huato hum sab un ke paas jama they aur hum aik aadmi ko un ke liye kafan ka kapra lainay bhaij chuke they ke yakayak unhon ne apne mun se kapra hata kar kaha. Ae baradran salam alaikum! Logon ne jawab diya. Walekum salam. Aur poocha ke tum mout ke baad bhi baat karte ho ?

Hazrat  rabiey ne jawab diya. Haan tum se judda ho kar jab parvar-digaar aalam se mila to mein ne usay gazabb naak nahi dekha. Is ne mujh par rehmaton ke baadal barsa kar jannat ki khushboain, jannat ki rozi, jannat ke libaas marhamat farmaiye.

Suno! Hazrat  abu alqasim rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim meri namaz parhnay ke muntazir hain. Bas ab der mat lagao aur jaldi karo. Yeh qissa jab Hazrat  Aisha ko sunaya gaya to Aap ne farmaya ke mujhe yaad hai aik dafaa rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ne farmaya tha ke meri ummat mein aisay aadmi hain jo marnay ke baad bhi guftagu karte hain.

Hazrat  Ulaa Bin Hazrami :

 Sehem bin majanib bayan karte hain ke hum Ulaa bin hazrami ke sath jehaad ke liye rawana ho kar maqam Darain puhanche. Hindustani mushk aur kastoori ki bahrain mein bohat barri manndi hai aur samandar ke saahil par waqay hai. Chunancha Hazrat  Ulaa bin hazrami ne samandar ke kinare kharray ho kar kaha. Ae Allah to jan-nay wala hai, to qouvat wala hai, to bohat bara hai. Hum tairay mamooli bande hain, yahan kharray hain aur islam ka dushman samandar ke is suray par hai. Allah un ko shikast dainay ke liye un ko raah raast par laane ke liye aur un ko islam ka kalma parhanay ke liye hum ko un taq pouncha day.

Is dua ke baad unhon ne hum sab ko samandar mein utaar diya. Samandar ka pani hamaray ghoron ke seenon taq bhi nahi pouncha tha ke hum samandar paar ho gaye.

Hazrat  Osama Bin Zaid :

Hazrat  osama se rivayet hai ke unhon ney rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ke sath Hazrat  Jibreel ? Ko dekha.

Hazrat  Salman :

Hazrat  SALMAN aur Hazrat  abu darda baithy hue they aur dono ke samnay aik pyalaa rakha huatha jo subhan Allah parh raha tha.

Mandarja waqeat o karamaat bohat hi ikhtisaar ke sath likhe gaye hain. Warna har sahabi ki zindagi mein be shumaar Kharique aadaat mojood hain.

Syedna huzoor sale Allah aleh o slim ke sahabi aur sahabiyaat ki karamaat aur Kharique aadaat islami tareekh mein record hain.

Yeh aitraaz bhi ke sahaba karaam aur sahabiyaat ney mraqbe nahi kiye mehez ghalat fehmi hai. Muraqba ka matlab hai soch, bichaar, tafakur, talaash, zehni yaksoi ke sath kisi baat par ghhor karna, concentration. Jab hum kisi bhi baat ki fazeelat aur quna ko talaash karte hain to is ka matlab bhi muraqba hai. Sahaba karaam aur sahabiyaat ki poori zindagi rasool Allah sale Allah alaihi o slim ke aqval aur qurani ayaat par ghhor o fikar karne mein guzri hai. Ghhor o fikar mein jitna waqt guzarta tha. Woh sab muraqba ki tareef mein aata hai.

Muraqba darasal zehni yaksoi ke sath apni Rohani salahiyaton aur ghaib bain nazar ko beedar aur mutharrak karne ke liye aik tareeqa hai.

Muraqba se morad martaba ahsaan hai.

Noor nabuwat ke zariye sahaba karaam aur sahabiyaat ko martaba ahsaan haasil tha aur martaba ahsaan ka haasil hona bilashuba rohaniyat ya tasawuf hai.

Sahaba karaam aur sahabiyaat ke Rohani ajsaam noor nabuwat se roshan aur Munawar they. Jab woh rasool Allah sale Allah aleh o slim ke aqval aur seerat tayyiba par ghhor karte they to un ke andar Anwaar ka zakheera un ki rahnumai karta tha. Qurani ayaat par tafakur kar ke woh khud ko Allah se qareeb mehsoos karte they.


Ahsan o Tasawuf (sufism)

KHWAJA SHAMS-UD-DIN AZEEMI

Rohaniyat aur tasawuf ke barey mein logon nay bohat kuch likha hai, aik giroh ka khayaal hai ke aksar sufia chunkay oon ka libaas pehantay they is liye log inhen sufi kehte they. Oon ko arabi mein sof kehte hain. Woh log yeh libaas is liye pehantay they ke sof ka libaas pehnana aksar nabiyo, walyoon aur bargzida hstyon ka mamool raha hai. Baaz hazraat ke khayaal mein ashaab sufah ke sath nisbat rakhnay ki wajah se yeh log sufi kehlate hain jabkay aik tabqa ka khayaal hai ke sufi Safa se mushtaq hai lekin un saari tshrihat se dil mutmaen nahi hota.