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Joshua is not mentioned in the holy Quran by
name though a young companion of Moses is mentioned at two places. Abi son of
Kaab relating a saying of the holy Prophet (PBUH) stated that the name of
that companion was Joshua. People of the Book agree that he was a prophet of
God. He was in the linage of Joseph and was the chief of his tribe. He assisted
Moses in his life and was appointed prophet in his place after his death.
Moses
had given him many important tasks in his life. When Moses sent the chiefs of
twelve tribes to go and find out the situation in Canaan that was under the rule
of very cruel, cunning and strong infidels, Joshua and his companion Caleb were
members of that delegation. And, when Moses told the people of Israel to fight
with the infidels and they refused fearing their might and strength, it was they
who encouraged them and advised them to fight in the cause of God with bravery
and courage.
But
among their God-fearing men were two on whom God had bestowed His grace: They
said: "Assault them at the proper Gate: when once ye are in, victory will
be yours; But on God put your trust if ye have faith."
(S:
5,V: 23)
Joshua
accompanied Moses almost on every important errand. When Moses went to see
Khizar, Joshua was with him in the journey too. Quran tells us:
When
they had passed on some distance, Moses said to his attendant: "Bring us
our early meal; truly we have suffered much fatigue at this stage of our
journey."
He
replied: "See thou what happened when we betook Ourselves to the rock? I
did indeed forget about the Fish: none but Satan made me forget to tell you
about it: it took its course through the sea in a marvelous way!"
Moses
said: "That was what we were seeking after: " So they Went back on
their footsteps, following the path they had come. So they found one of Our
servants, on whom We had bestowed Mercy from Ourselves and whom We had taught
knowledge from Our own Presence.
(S: 18,V: 60-65)
Joshua
was selected to be the successor of Moses in his life.
And
the Lord said unto Moses, take thee Joshua the son of Nun, a man in whom is the
spirit and lay thy hand upon him; and set him before Eleazar the priest and
before all the congregation and give him a charge in their sight and thou shall
put some of your honor upon him, that all the congregation of the children of
Israel may be obedient to him.
(Book of Numbers: Ch: 27,
18-20)
When
the people of Israel were in the wilderness of Sinai and they faced the
strong and powerful people of Amelekas for the first time, Moses appointed
Joshua the general of the Israeli army and he himself went up to the top of the
nearby hill with Aaron and stood there holding his staff in his hand. Joshua
defeated Amelekas in that battle.
Before
his death, Moses was commanded to come in to the tent of congregation along
with Joshua. There the Light of God appeared and the future of the people of
Israel was revealed and after giving the final instructions concerning the
teaching of Moses, according to Old Testament, Joshua was directly
addressed:
And
He gave Joshua the son of Nun a charge and said, be strong and of a good
courage; for thou shall bring the children of Israel into the Land, which I
swore unto them and I will be with thee.
(Book of Deuteronomy Ch: 31, 23)
That
was the time when the cruel infidels trod the holy land and the punishment
period of Israelis was about to over. God wanted them to finish their exile and
enter the holy land. Moses prepared an army of the Israelis but he died
before the battle could start. God commanded Joshua saying:
Moses
My servant is dead; now therefore arise, go over this Jordan thou and all the
people unto the land, which I do give to, them even to the children of
Israel.
Joshua
told the message of God to people of Israel and the army of Israel went towards
the holy Land from Sinai and conquered Canaan and Jerusalem.
The
Ark of Covenant was with the people of Israel in this battle.
And
further their Prophet said to them: "A Sign of His authority is that
there shall come to you the Ark of the Covenant, with an assurance therein of
security from your Lord, and the relics left by the family of Moses and the
family of Aaron, carried by angels. In this is a symbol for you, if ye indeed
have faith."
(S:
2, v: 248)
This
box was made of shittim wood, two and a half cubit long and one and a half
cubit was it height and width. It was covered with plates of gold in the
outside and the inside. It had four handles of gold for it’s lifting. Book of
Torah was placed in it wrapped in golden brocade. When manna was given to the
people of Israel, Moses had put some in a jar to remember the blessing Of God:
after the death of Aaron, his overcoat and after the death of Moses, his staff
was also placed in that box.
Joshua
was commanded to compass the city, going around it with the Ark of Covenant and
trumpeting the seven horns of rams for seven day, seven times daily. On the
seventh day when the seventh round completed and the seven horns were trumpeted
and the army shouted with one voice, the wall of the city fell flat on the
ground and the army entered the city.
Before
the conquest of the city, Israelis were told to enter the city in all their
humbleness praising the Lord but they entered the city shouting like mad men
and shouting slogans proudly. For this they were accursed and God inflicted His
punishment upon them.
And
remember it was said to them. ”Dwell in this town and eat therein as ye wish,
but say the word of humility and enter the gate in a posture of humility: We
shall forgive you your faults; We shall increase the portion of those who do
good.” But the transgressors among them changed the word from that which had
been given them so we sent on them a plague from heaven. For that they
repeatedly transgressed.
(S: 7,V: 161-162)
When
Israelis, led by Joshua, one after the other conquest, entered Gibeon, the
ruler of Jerusalem collaborated with four other states and formed a combined
army so that the advent of Israelis could be stopped. He besieged Gibeon. After
a bloody battle they all were defeated and when these were retreating from the
battlefield, storm of hailstones killed them all that were fleeing. Joshua said,
“Sun stand thou still upon Gibeon and thou Moon in the valley of Ajalon. And
the sun stood still and the moon stayed until the people had avenged
themselves upon the enemies.”
(Book of Joshua Ch: 10, 12-13)
During the mission of spreading the
word of God Joshua defeated 31 rulers. He divided the territory of Palestine
among the tribes of Israel and appointed chiefs and ministers and judges to
administer the affairs of the state.
Before
his death Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel at Shechem and addressed
them and said:
Your
fathers Abraham, Terah and Nachor dwelt on the other side of Euphrates in old
times, where people served other gods. God guided Abraham and brought him to
Canaan where He multiplied his race and gave him Ishmael, Isaac and other
children. And, when people of Israel were living the life of bondage in Egypt,
God sent Moses and Aaron, who delivered you from that bondage. Then you
encountered with the rulers of Palestine and God gave you victory over powerful
nations. God gave you that country which you did not build and gave those
cities, which you did not construct. You eat fruits of those gardens, which you
did not sow; therefore, serve God sincerely and truthfully and put away those
false gods, which your forefathers detested and got themselves away from them.
And serve God with prophetic approach as your fathers did.
According
to God’s command when Joshua went round the city walls, carrying the Ark of
Covenant and trumpeted the horns of rams for six days and, on seventh day, when
they shouted with one voice the city wall collapsed. The Ark of Covenant
had Torah wrapped in golden brocade Moses. This is a tradition since old times
that belongings of the elders are conserved with a view to invoke their
blessings, Because things that have remained in use of holy men absorb their
Nasma and the lights of those persons and When mind focuses upon those things,
impressions of those holy men is created upon the mind, which helps in having
certitude and certitude is such an energy or power that makes something
happen and appear as a manifestation.
When
the army of Israel compassed the city and went round it carrying the Ark of
Covenant, trumpeting seven ram horns for six days continually and on the
seventh day after doing this ritual when they raised a slogan collectively, the
vibration of the shout caused the wall to collapse. The energy of the lights
stored in the belongings of the holy men of God boosted them and
the vibration that was backed with the power of certitude caused the wall
to collapse.
MOHAMMAD (PBUH) The Prophet Of God Part (III)
KHWAJA SHAMS-UD-DEEN AZEEMI
I remained inebriated for years. Lost in my
thoughts I kept on imagining that I have succeeded in completing the biography
of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). I studied every book on this topic that I could lay
hand on. Then one day I started working on this project and I started writing
the first volume of the book titled ‘Mohammad (PBUH), the Prophet of
God.’ Praise be to God. Part III, of the same is in your hands.