Topics
Life that is known to us as
material life is entirely composed of physical actions and functions. For
example when we are thirsty or hungry, we immediately prepare or assemble food
and drink that ultimately becomes part of our body. In the same way, job exploration,
happiness, and sadness are all functions based on physical actions. However, if
look deeply we would see that everything is being guided by our intelligence.
All these physical actions with their every detail first descend into the mind.
From there the 'physical' machine simply obeys its command. As when we are
thirsty, the need to squelch the thirst emerges first in the mind. Then based
on the knowledge we have in our brain that deals with extinguishing the thirst,
we put our will into it. When the knowledge of thirst and all its details runs
into motion with all of its energy then our brain sends the command to the
physical part to deal with that need. Because of it, the body comes into motion
by drinking water and hence completing the need of it.
Example
When someone puts his mind into
writing an essay or story, the first thing that happens is that the draft of
the essay and all its details appear in his mind. Then the writer pens the
entire detailed draft on paper. That detailed draft is called the essay, story,
or novel and so on.
Whether it is a need to quench
the thirst or write an essay, what first conies into our mind is the detailed
picture. The function of the 'human machine' is simply to convert that picture
into physical action. In other words, unless any action is first created and
organized in the mind, physical response does not occur.
The working of physical actions
is called the material world while what is beyond the physical actions is
referred to as the spiritual world. In the spiritual world all the feelings and
all dimensions exist in the form of Divine Knowledge. The example of the
process of thirst was given earlier. When the need of thirst and the will to
drink occurs in the mind, then the person feels the entire process in the
dimensions of the knowledge. However, these motions do not translate into the
physical action. They only manifest in one point; after that the physical
action takes place.
The bottom line of this
detailed account is that actions of the human mind appear in two circles. In
the first circle information works without physical action, in the second they
work along with the motion. When physical action occurs all laws of gravity
come into motion. Moments are subject to chronological order. One moment
evolves into the second and third subsequent moments. Unless the second moment
occurs, the third could not. On the contrary, under the other circle the
actions, human soul, or ego are free from the physical body. At that point, the
human ego frees itself from the clutches of moments of chronological order.
Example
The mind sends a message that
in order to get physical energy food is needed. When we follow up on this
information we have to go through different stages in chronological order
before we accomplished our objective. First, we have to cultivate wheat, then
we processed it to make it flour. Then we convert into dough to first bake then
finally to eat it. This is how a physical brain functions. On the contrary,
when spiritual brain is in motion and we need anything to eat then we do not
have to go through those steps. The moment the need for bread comes in the spiritual
mind, the bread manifests itself.
The clearest example of this in
the physical life is dreaming. When we wake up in the morning, the senses
immediately get busy trying to connect with the environment. Moreover, as long
as we are awake our nervous system controls our every movement throughout the
day. However, when we fall asleep, the human motions take a back seat but the
active role of ego does not stop here. During dreaming, even though the body
remains in a somewhat comatose state, all the motions and sounds are registered
by the mind almost the same way; we see and hear those things in this awake
stage. The only difference is that the boundaries of time and space no longer
exist during dreaming and feeling and sensation draws to a single point. For
example, in a dream we see our friend who may live very far away but when we
are engaged in a conversation with him we do not feel there was any space
separating us.
Similarly, we go to bed at
midnight, and during dreaming, we go from one country to the other. We see a
film or chain of events. However, if we were awakened by accident and see the
time it probably would be just few minutes past our sleeping time. If those
chains of events and movements happened with our physical body then it would
have needed weeks, months and hundreds of hours plus thousands of miles of
travel.
One of the qualities of the
soul (natas) that remain active during wakefulness and sleep is memory. Man
uses this power throughout his life but hardly realizes that when a period of
childhood is recalled, in one moment he is able to access the entire memory of
his childhood. Even though decades may have passed since then and he may have
gone through thousands of changes when the mind travels into the past, then in
the one thousandth part of second it reaches the period of childhood. We not
only feel the events of the past but these events are displayed in such a way
as if someone were watching a movie.
Often times the difference of
feelings becomes so deep that the consciousness is able to perceive it. While
doing some work if our concentration increases enormously and conscious
sighting centers on a single point then this could become an experimental
observation.
Example
While reading an interesting
book our concentration intensifies to such an extent that it negates time.
Often when we are done with reading, it seems like only a few minutes have
passed, but only after looking at our watch do we realize that a lot of time
has passed. In the same manner while waiting for someone, a few minutes feels
like hours.
In this era of Freudian
Psychology a dream is simply regarded as stored-up thoughts of memory and
irrational imagination. However, the real life experiences of dreams prove
otherwise. Ever since history has been recorded, in every geographical area and
at all times the importance of dreams has been recognized. In the history of
the science of the soul and in religious matters as well dreams have a
prominent position. People from all economic and educational levels have
experienced this phenomenon. Even though every one of us sees something every
night in our sleep often we see something that even after awakening its effect
is not forgotten. Some dreams are so deep that their effects are simply
transformed into awakening right after that person wakes up. Some people have
felt the taste of things that they ate during the dream long after being woken
up and it feels almost like the taste of things that we eat during our waking
hours. Erotic dreams result in the same kind of pleasure and ejaculatory
discharge as during actual sexual intercourse. Often an event or incident that
was seen in a dream happens within days or months, exactly the way it was shown
during that dream. That points out that just as we can replay the events of the
past (flashbacks), in the same manner we can also read the signs of future
events. In the Qur'an (Koran) and other holy scriptures the dream is often
referred to as a vision (roya). In these scriptures, it is mentioned that the
dream is an agency through which man can access the realms of the unseen and
the ability to dream (vision) provides the man, the knowledge of the unseen or
paranormal in his normal physical level of existence.
The prophet Joseph saw in his
dream that the Sun, moon and eleven stars prostrating before him which
suggested that in due future he will be given the gift of prophecy and Divine
Knowledge (ilm ladani). Years later in prison, he interpreted the dreams of his
fellow inmates, the royal cook and the bartender, and correctly predicted their
future. When the king saw a dream, Prophet Joseph predicted that there would be
a famine followed by surplus of grains. All of which came true the way Prophet
Joseph had predicted it. Notable to mention is the fact that among these dreams
that we just discussed one of them is of a Prophet, however the other three are
of ordinary folks. All of these dreams were carrying news of the future.
The human soul or ego remains
constantly in motion. Just as the awakened time is usually spent in one moment
or the other, similarly a dream is also a motion. We are always aware of our
actions while we are awake, which is why all of our interests lie with the
awakened state of mind. Nevertheless, not all of the events of the awakened
period register in our memory. Only those events are stored that leave a
lasting impression on our consciousness for whatever reason.
Example
When we are traveling from one
city to another, there are places that we like and others that do not feel
pleasant. We see numerous billboards, and cars go by right in front of our
eyes. In some places, we see tall trees and fertile land. However, when we
arrive at the other city and if asked to mention everything that we saw, it
would not be easy for us to describe everything that we observed during our
journey. We may be able to give a few details such as where we stayed or maybe
an event that we saw, but for the rest of the journey we would simply declare
that we did not pay much attention to it. In other words, when we are focused
on something, it is registered in our memory, while of no interest went
unnoticed.
The same rule applies to
dreams. During dreaming, the physical senses remain dormant but the spirit goes
through different actions and feelings and our mind only comprehends those
events in which it maintains an interest. That is why we can only relate those
parts of dreams on which our focus was kept and the events on which we do not
focus are not connected by our own consciousness.
Sometimes consciousness sees
the actions of the soul in an organized fashion and the motions of soul so
fuse right into the mind that get ting the meaning out of it is hardly
difficult. Those dreams are called the "True dreams." When this state
progresses it reaches the level of inspiration (ilhaam) and revelations
(kashaf).
Nature has enforced its law on
all creatures including humans: that they could not break away from the sense
of dream (nocturnal consciousness). In order to keep the physical side of
human life it is imperative to enter the senses of dream. That is why every
individual, however reluctantly, is bound to get sleep. In addition, when he
comes out of sleep into the physical world, he finds himself with renewed
energy for the fulfillment of his physical action (or life). Nocturnal senses
are such a unique gift of Nature that everyone has it. We can benefit from it
even further if we so desire.
Spiritual science begins with
this basic lesson: we are not just a body of flesh and bones. Along with the
body there is an agency attached to it known as spirit (ruh), which is really
its essence. The human spirit is able to move without the body and if we can
rise to a certain level, we can go on a spiritual journey without our body.
This movement of the spirit
occurs unconsciously every day during dreaming. There always comes a period
during the day or night when we feel a certain pressure; unintentionally sense
becomes heavier. Eyelids feel the load as well and we start getting groggy.
Owing to this biological pressure, we ultimately surrender ourselves to sleep.
Eyelids get shut and our senses want to get away from the surrounding
environment. Consciousness rejects every thought that could interfere with
sleep. In a short while nerves get quiet and we move from the state of
drowsiness to light sleep and then into deep sleep.
This change of state of senses
occurs without our intentional efforts. We unintentionally and sometimes
unwillingly move into the nocturnal senses. That is why whatever we see in a
dream, some of that remains in our memory while other things do not. When we
enter this dream state in a way that our consciousness remains active and awake
then the flight of spirit becomes an observational experiment and we are able
to remember it.
The easiest way to achieve this
is to enter intentionally the dream state without going to sleep. In other
words, the same procedure that brings us from an awakened state into the
nocturnal one unintentionally could be used to bring us to the nocturnal state
at will without ever going into actual sleep.
If we have to define Muraqaba
with respect to dreams and the awakened state then we can say that the Muraqaba
is the journey into the dream world while being fully awake. In other words,
Muraqaba is a process through which we try to enter the nocturnal state but our
consciousness remains alert. During Muraqaba, all those conditions are created
that a person goes through the transformation between senses. After closing the
eyes, breathing slows as well. The physical body relaxes so that we may not
feel its presence during Muraqaba. Mentally we free ourselves from all thoughts
and worries and focus on one single idea (or imagination).
When we see someone who is
engaged in Muraqaba, it seems like someone is sleeping while sitting with their
eyes closed. However, in reality, his consciousness is not dormant the way it
is during sleep. Hence, during Muraqaba we enter into a state (condition) that
is dominant during dreaming. The moment conscious senses enter stillness the
diurnal senses are enveloped by the nocturnal senses. During this state we can
use all those abilities and forces that work during dreaming. Past and future,
near and far become meaningless. We become free of all the limitations of the
physical body.
This ability increases to a
level where the nocturnal and diurnal senses become parallel and human
consciousness becomes aware of the affairs of nocturnal actions just the way it
is aware of the diurnal actions. Hence under nocturnal senses, we can use our
own spirit (ruh) to carry out our wishes.
KHWAJA SHAMS-UD-DEEN AZEEMI
In the current information age, the very question of what Man
is, and to what extent his abilities
go, has gained prominence. Metaphysical knowledge tells us
that Man is not just a mass of muscles and bones but in fact is a living
universe or microcosm (a'lam asghar) itself. His life is primarily relying on
information. As a matter of fact his life is nothing but a collection of
thoughts and imagination. His every movement is influenced by information and
thoughts. Every human achievement is circled around the unseen world of
cognition, imagination and creative thoughts. By giving new meaning to this
idea, Man creates and invents new things out of nothing.